I’ve been obsessed with how data is visualised for years. In airports, when I flick through the pages of publications like the National Geographic, Time magazine, or The Harvard Business Journal, I am always drawn to their infographics. I’m blown away by how their brilliant designers contextualise information so concisely. In our studio we are often asked to synopsise quite complex data in easy to decipher summaries and I’ve leaned heavily on the knowledge I‘ve picked up from these visual data wizards. Below is collection of the various ways you can execute data visually.

Visualising

Data

How to Design with Numbers

DEVIATION

Solution: Spine Chart

Emphasis variations from a fixed point. Splits a single value into two contrasting components. Shows sentiment.

CHANGE OVER TIME

Solution: Area Chart

Highlights changing trends. Time period selection is important to provide audience with context.

MAGNITUDE

Solution: Isotype Chart

Size Comparisons. Usually shows a counted number rather than a %.

SPATIAL

Solution: Basic Choropleth

Geographical patterns or locations

RANKING

Solution: Ordered Bars

Simple Hierarchy. An item’s position in a ordered list is more important than its absolute or relative value.

CORRELATION

Solution: Scatterplot

The Relationship between variables. Ideal for displaying the positive correlation, negative correlation or no correlation.

DISTRIBUTION

Solution: Boxplot Graph

Datasheet of value frequency. The shape of a distribution can highlight the lack of uniformity or equality in data.

FLOW

Solution: Sankey Graph

Volumes or intensity of movement. Logical sequences or geographical locations

PART-TO-WHOLE

Solution: Ordered Bars

A segmented single entity. A composition of size and proportion.